Comparing the Differences

CBCF 9 Professional Advisors 9 Comparing the Differences

Perhaps your client is considering establishing a Private Foundation to facilitate charitable giving. Although Donor or Charitable Advised Funds are not the only option for your clients’ charitable giving, many of our fundholders find Donor or Charitable Advised Funds to be an attractive alternative to setting up a foundation. Compare the differences between setting up a Donor/Charitable Advised Fund and a Private Foundation:

	CBCF Donor/Charitable Advised Fund	Private Foundation
Donor Involvement
	Donor recommends grants to qualified nonprofits throughout the United States. Grants are approved by the CBCF board of directors.	Donor appoints board, which controls investments and grantmaking.
Tax Status
	Public charity	Private charity
Income Tax Treatment of Gifts
Cash	Up to 60% of adjusted gross income.	Up to 30% of adjusted gross income.
Appreciated stock	Fair market value up to 30% of adjusted gross income.	Fair market value up to 20% of adjusted gross income.
Real estate and closely held stock	Fair market value up to 30% of adjusted gross income.	Cost basis up to 20% of adjusted gross income.
Grantmaking Support
	Professional staff is available to assist in identifying and assessing grantees, providing input on needs in the Coastal Bend and verifying nonprofit status of organizations.	Donors must arrange and support their Foundation’s grantmaking and monitoring structure.
Start-up Costs
Initial costs	None	Several thousand dollars for legal and accounting expenses, as well as filing fees.
Minimum contribution	$10,000 for a Donor Advised Fund, $50,000 for a Charitable Advised Fund.	Typical private foundations are funded with millions of dollars.
Administration
Ongoing costs	Donor Advised – no fee, charged investment earnings; Charitable Advised – pooled administration and annual fee.	Typically several thousand dollars for legal and accounting expenses and filing fees.
Reporting	CBCF handles all reporting.	Annual IRS Form 990 must be filed.

MISSION AND VISION

The Mission of the Foundation is to improve the quality of life in the Coastal Bend by building community endowment and addressing social, educational, environmental, and cultural needs through the awarding of grants and scholarships.

The Foundation’s Vision is to provide the Coastal Bend with:

Efficient gift options to meet donors’ charitable wishes
Effective grants to charitable organizations and scholarships to students
Ethical leadership to promote and enhance area philanthropy

F.A.Q.

Frequently Asked Questions

For Donors

What is the Coastal Bend Community Foundation?

We are one of the largest grant and scholarship providers in South Texas. We hold over $77.3 million in assets, managing 307 charitable funds started by individuals, families, businesses and foundations. From these funds, we have awarded over $115 million in grants and scholarships since 1981.

What geographic area does the Foundation serve?

We serve seven counties in the Coastal Bend region of South Texas – Aransas, Bee, Jim Wells, Kleberg, Nueces, Refugio and San Patricio.

Who governs the Foundation?

A 25-member Board of Directors governs us and approves all grant and scholarship distributions from funds. At least two board members serve from each of the seven counties; members are chosen for their leadership and philanthropy in the Coastal Bend; members may serve for up to three, three-year terms.

How do you invest Foundation funds?

We specialize in endowed funds that enable us to make grants and provide scholarships while growing resources over time. To accomplish that, assets are invested for long-term performance. Our board sets investment policies and monitors performance with help from our investment committee and investment manager. Our financials are audited annually by an independent accounting firm.

What is the difference between a private foundation and a community foundation?

A community foundation qualifies as a public charity. This allows donors the maximum tax deduction for gifts and bequests. A private foundation is usually established by an individual or family. A community foundation is what you would have if private foundations got together to pool their assets for investment purposes, reduce overhead, share staff, make grants and address community needs. Many people find investing in a community foundation much less expensive and complicated – there are no excise taxes, no payout requirements, no federal tax returns and no excessive paperwork.

How does the Coastal Bend Community Foundation benefit the community?

The Community Foundation makes grants for the arts to zoology, and most things in between, as well as providing scholarships to students. Grants from unrestricted funds and all scholarships benefit the seven-county Coastal Bend area. Because many of the Foundation’s funds have their own purpose and identity, grants also reflect the charitable intent of the fund donors and may be awarded to organizations outside the Coastal Bend.

How do I make a gift to the Foundation?

Anyone can donate to the Foundation, either today or in the future. One need not be wealthy to make a difference. A current donation can be made online or with a check, a stock transfer, a gift of real estate or other assets. Future gifts can come through a bequest, a charitable trust or other planned-giving vehicle. If you donate $10,000 or more, you can create a named fund and specify the purpose of the fund. Smaller gifts may be added to specific funds, such as a memorial scholarship, or to our community funds for grantmaking. Working with the Coastal Bend Community Foundation, you can have a lasting impact on the quality of life in South Texas – right here, right now and for years to come. For more information on giving or for a copy of the “Policy Regarding Donations to the Foundation” please give us a call at 361-882-9745.

Are donations tax deductible?

Absolutely. The IRS has classified the Coastal Bend Community Foundation as a public charity, so gifts qualify for the most generous tax (income, capital gains and estate) benefits available.

How do Foundation funds work?

All funds must be used for charitable purposes to provide grants to nonprofits or scholarships for students. The majority of our funds are permanent endowments that grow over time and spend only a portion for grants and scholarships each year. Funds share modest administrative expenses on a pro rata basis.

What types of funds can I establish?

The Foundation offers a variety of simple, effective options, including:

Unrestricted funds, which provide the Foundation with the flexibility to respond to the most pressing and often changing needs in our community
Field of Interest funds, which address specific areas you wish to support, such as the arts or a geographic area, while allowing us to select specific nonprofits to receive grants
Designated funds, which let you name one or more specific nonprofit organizations to receive grants
Scholarship funds, which help students pay for their education
Donor advised funds, which let you remain involved by recommending nonprofit organizations to receive grants
Agency Endowments, which enable nonprofit organizations to sustain their organizations

How do I apply for grants or scholarships from the Foundation?

Grant applications from qualifying organizations for the Foundation’s Annual Grants are considered each summer. Scholarships using the online application have a deadline of March 1; individual scholarships have various deadlines. The Scholarship and Grants committees review all applications before making recommendations to the Board of Directors, which has final responsibility for all grants and scholarships. Donors can provide advice on grant awards from certain funds.

How can I get more information about the Coastal Bend Community Foundation?

Ask your attorney, accountant or banker about the Coastal Bend Community Foundation. Our audit and Annual Report are available for your review and you may sign up to receive our Fall Newsletter and Annual Report. The Board of Directors and staff of the Foundation are always available to answer your questions. Please give us a call at 361-882-9745.